Exploring the Relationship Between Vitamin D Frequency and Demographic Parameters in the General Population

Authors

  • Faiza Noor Department of Biotechnology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar (25000) Author
  • Muhammad Zohaib Department of Biotechnology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar (25000) Author
  • Farhan Ahmad Khan Department of Biotechnology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar (25000) Author
  • Laiba Saeed Department of Biotechnology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar (25000) Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62746/njlhs.v1n1.6

Keywords:

Vitamin D, Age, Gender, Hypovitaminosis, Deficiency, Insufficiency, Demographic

Abstract

Background: Many chronic illnesses such as cancer, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, rickets, and musculoskeletal diseases are associated with insufficient vitamin D.The purpose of this study was to determine the vitamin D levels in our region.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in duration of eight months from March to October 2021. The study included 156 individuals suspected for vitamin D deficiency. Patients with severe chronic diseases were excluded, and both
genders recruited. All data were collected and analyzed through Microsoft Excel 2007.
Results: A total of 156 individuals were recruited in which individuals of age 11 to >55 years were included. Among total, 123 individuals were male while 33 females were found. All included individuals were categorized in different four categories. In which highest number of individuals were found in 41-55 years age (36%), followed by 26-40 years age (33.3%), and 26.2% individuals in age group 11-25 years. Vitamin D lower level found in 8.9% individuals.
Conclusion: Individuals shows significant vitamin D insufficiency, particularly among females and older age groups. To prevent any serious effects of vitamin D deficiency, the implementation of psychosocial intervention, supplementation, and increased awareness of
the importance of vitamin D is recommended.

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Published

06-04-2024